结直肠癌术中洛铂灌注对血清肿瘤标志物的影响
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鹰潭市人民医院

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江西省卫生健康委科技计划(编号:202311820);


Effects of lobaplatin perfusion on serum tumor markers during colorectal cancer surgery#
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    摘要:

    目的:探讨结直肠癌术中洛铂灌注对血清肿瘤标志物的影响。方法:采取随机数字表法将2022年1月至2024年6月于本院接受手术治疗的60例结直肠癌患者分为治疗组(n=30)与对照组(n=30)。对照组患者术中采用雷替曲塞腹腔热灌注,治疗组患者术中采用洛铂50 mg/m2+雷替曲塞腹腔热灌注。对比两组患者术前及术后1、3、6、9、12个月的血清癌胚抗原(CEA)、糖类抗原125(CA125)、糖类抗原19-9(CA19-9)、糖类抗原724(CA742)水平,随访观察两组患者术后1年的复发情况以及无瘤生存时间、总生存时间的差异,并记录两组患者腹腔热灌注治疗后1个月内的不良反应发生情况。结果:术后1、3、6、9、12个月,两组CEA、CA125、CA19-9、CA724水平均较术前下降(P<0.05),且治疗组各时间点水平均低于对照组(P<0.05)。随访1年后,治疗组复发率低于对照组,无瘤生存时间及总生存时间长于对照组(P<0.05)。两组不良反应总发生率比较无统计学差异(P>0.05),且所有不良反应经对症治疗后均缓解。结论:结直肠癌术中采用洛铂灌注,可有效降低患者术后血清肿瘤标志物水平,减少复发并延长生存时间,安全性良好。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To explore the effects of lobaplatin perfusion on serum tumor markers during colorectal cancer surgery. Methods: According to random number table method, 60 patients with colorectal cancer undergoing surgical treatment in the hospital were divided into treatment group (n=30) and control group (n=30) between January 2022 and June 2024. The control group was given intraoperative intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion of raltitrexed, while treatment group was given intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion of lobaplatin (50 mg/m2) + raltitrexed. The levels of serum carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125), carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) and carbohydrate antigen 724 (CA742) in the two groups were compared before surgery and at 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months after surgery. The differences in recurrence, recurrence-free survival time and overall survival time between the two groups were followed up at 1 year after surgery. The occurrence of adverse reactions within 1 month after intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion in the two groups was recorded. Results: At 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months after surgery, levels of CEA, CA125, CA19-9 and CA724 were decreased in both groups (P<0.05), which were lower in treatment group than control group (P<0.05). After 1 year of follow-up, recurrence rate in treatment group was lower than that in control group, recurrence-free survival time and overall survival time were longer than those in control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05), and all adverse reactions were relieved after symptomatic treatment. Conclusion: Lobaplatin perfusion during colorectal cancer surgery can effectively decrease levels of postoperative serum tumor markers, reduce recurrence and prolong survival time, with good safety.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-10-16
  • 最后修改日期:2025-11-03
  • 录用日期:2025-11-11
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