家庭化陪伴分娩联合一体化分娩在产科中的应用研究
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河南科技大学第一附属医院

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Analysis of the effect of acupoint massage and Chinese medicine application on analgesia and labor duration
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    摘要:

    目的 研究家庭化陪伴分娩联合一体化分娩在产科中的应用效能。方法 研究对象来源于2021年11月-2024年10月选择在我院产科分娩的孕产妇,共计80例,入选的孕产妇随机均分为对照组和试验组,分别给予常规孕产护理与在此基础上加以家庭化陪伴分娩联合一体化分娩护理模式,比较两组产妇心理状态变化、泌乳情况、护理满意度以及分娩结局。结果 护理后,试验组孕产妇SAS评分、SDS评分皆明显较护理前与对照组降低(P<0.05),对照组护理后SAS评分、SDS评分亦较护理前降低(P<0.05)。试验组产妇在产后24、48h的泌乳量明显较对照组产妇更多(P<0.05)。两组产妇器械助产对比无明显差异(P>0.05),但实验组阴道分娩率显著高于对照组,而剖宫产率明显降对照组降低(P<0.05)。试验组患者在产房环境、情感支持、护理沟通、分娩教育、康复指导方面的满意度明显更高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 在产科护理服务中运用家庭化陪伴分娩联合一体化分娩护理模式,可有效改善产妇的负面情绪与妊娠结局,并可促进产妇产后泌乳,提高其对产科护理的满意度,该护理模式在产科护理中的应用效能较高。

    Abstract:

    【】Objective Study on the application of family accompanied delivery and integrated delivery in obstetrics.Methods To study the application efficacy of family accompanied delivery combined with integrated delivery in obstetrics. How: A total of 80 pregnant women were selected to give birth in the obstetrics department of our hospital from November 2021 to October 2024, and the selected pregnant women were randomly divided into control group and experimental group, which were respectively given routine maternity care or family-based accompanied delivery combined with integrated delivery care mode. The changes of maternal mental state, lactation, nursing satisfaction and delivery outcome were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing, SAS score and SDS score of experimental group were significantly lower than those before nursing and control group (P < 0.05), and SAS score and SDS score of control group after nursing were also significantly lower than those before nursing (P < 0.05). The lactation volume of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group at 24 and 48 hours postpartum (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups (P > 0.05), but the vaginal delivery rate of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group, while the cesarean section rate was significantly lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The satisfaction of experimental group in delivery room environment, emotional support, nursing communication, delivery education and rehabilitation guidance was significantly higher than that of control group (P < 0.05).

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李瑛瑛.家庭化陪伴分娩联合一体化分娩在产科中的应用研究[J].四川生理科学杂志,2026,48(4):

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  • 收稿日期:2025-03-03
  • 最后修改日期:2025-04-15
  • 录用日期:2025-04-22
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-04-04
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