前庭刺激联合听觉统合训练在自闭症儿童语言功能障碍康复治疗中的应用观察
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

郑州大学第五附属医院儿童康复医学科 河南郑州 450000

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:


Observations on the application of vestibular stimulation combined with auditory integration training in the rehabilitation treatment of language dysfunction in children with autismZhang Lina Zheng Na
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    目的 观察前庭刺激联合听觉统合训练在自闭症儿童语言功能障碍康复治疗中的应用效果。方法 选取2021年7月~2024年10月在我院治疗的110例自闭症儿童,采用随机数字表法分为两组,各55例。常规组给予听觉统合训练干预,前庭刺激组给予前庭刺激联合听觉统合训练干预。评估两组孤独症儿童行为检查量表(ABC)评分、临床语言功能问卷(CLSQ)评分、0~6岁小儿神经心理发育量表(DQ)值、孤独症儿童社会技能评定量表(ASSS)、儿童生活质量普适性核心评定量表(PedsQL4.0)评分变化,统计两组儿童语言发育迟缓检查法(S-S)语言发育疗效。结果 两组干预前CLSQ评分比较无差异(P>0.05)。两组干预前CLSQ评分中表达、认知两维度评分均较干预前升高,且前庭刺激组干预后CLSQ评分高于常规组(P<0.05)。两组干预前ABC评分比较无差异(P>0.05)。两组干预前ABC评分中感觉、社会交往、躯体运动、语言、生活自理五个维度评分均较干预前降低,且前庭刺激组干预后ABC评分低于常规组(P<0.05)。两组干预前DQ值、PedsQL4.0评分比较无差异(P>0.05)。两组干预前DQ值、PedsQL4.0评分均较干预前升高,且前庭刺激组干预后DQ值、PedsQL4.0评分高于常规组(P<0.05)。两组干预前ASSS评分比较无差异(P>0.05)。两组干预前ASSS评分中社会趋向、社会认知、社会参与、自我调控、社会性沟通五个维度评分均较干预前升高,且前庭刺激组干预后ASSS评分高于常规组(P<0.05)。前庭刺激组S-S语言发育总有效率[90.38%(47/52)]高于常规组[75.00%(39/52)],有差异(P<0.05)。结论 前庭刺激联合听觉统合训练可改善自闭症儿童语言功能与异常行为,提高社会交往能力与生活质量。

    Abstract:

    Objective Observing the effect of vestibular stimulation combined with auditory integration training in the rehabilitation treatment of language dysfunction in children with autism.Methods One hundred and ten cases of autistic children treated in our hospital from July 2021 to October 2024 were selected and divided into two groups of 55 cases each using the random number table method. The conventional group was given auditory integration training intervention, and the vestibular stimulation group was given vestibular stimulation combined with auditory integration training intervention. The clinical language function questionnaire (CLSQ) scores, autistic children"s behavioural checklist (ABC) scores, 0-6 years old paediatric neuropsychological developmental scale (DQ) values, children"s quality of life pervasive core rating scale (PedsQL4.0) scores, and autistic children"s social skills scale (ASSS) changes were evaluated, and the children"s language developmental delay examination (S-S) efficacy of language development was counted in both groups. ) language development efficacy.Results There was no difference in the pre-intervention CLSQ scores between the two groups (P>0.05). The pre-intervention CLSQ scores of expression and cognition dimensions in both groups were higher than the pre-intervention scores, and the post-intervention CLSQ scores in the vestibular stimulation group were higher than those in the conventional group (P<0.05). There was no difference in pre-intervention ABC scores between the two groups (P>0.05). The pre-intervention ABC scores of the five dimensions of sensation, social interaction, somato-motor, language, and self-care in both groups were lower than the pre-intervention scores, and the post-intervention ABC scores in the vestibular stimulation group were lower than those in the conventional group (P<0.05). There was no difference in the comparison of DQ value and PedsQL4.0 score before intervention between the two groups (P>0.05). Pre-intervention DQ values and PedsQL4.0 scores of both groups were higher than pre-intervention, and post-intervention DQ values and PedsQL4.0 scores of the vestibular stimulation group were higher than those of the conventional group (P<0.05). There was no difference in pre-intervention ASSS scores between the two groups (P>0.05). The five dimensions of social tendency, social cognition, social participation, self-regulation, and social communication scores in the pre-intervention ASSS scores of both groups were higher than the pre-intervention scores, and the post-intervention ASSS scores of the vestibular stimulation group were higher than those of the conventional group (P<0.05). The total effective rate of S-S language development in the vestibular stimulation group [90.38% (47/52)] was higher than that in the conventional group [75.00% (39/52)], which was different (P<0.05).Conclusion Vestibular stimulation combined with auditory integration training improves language function and abnormal behaviour, social interaction and quality of life in children with autism.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2025-02-21
  • 最后修改日期:2025-05-23
  • 录用日期:2025-06-09
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期: