熊去氧胆酸联合多烯磷脂酰胆碱对妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积血清胆汁酸谱及肝功异常的影响[#]
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上饶卫生学校•上饶卫生学校附属医院内科,江西 上饶

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上饶市科技计划项目立项(编号:2023CZDX22)


Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid combined with polyene phosphatidylcholine on serum bile acid profile and abnormal liver function in intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy#
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    摘要:

    目的:探讨熊去氧胆酸与多烯磷脂酰胆碱的联合应用对妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积患者血清胆汁酸谱及肝功异常的影响。方法:选取2021年1月至2023年4月期间上饶卫生学院附属医院收治的妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积患者60例,随机分为对照组和治疗组(n=30),分别口服熊去氧胆酸200 mg(3次·d-1)或与静脉注射多烯磷脂酰胆碱10 mL联合治疗。对比两组治疗前、治疗10d后瘙痒评分、肝功能指标(包含总胆红素、丙氨酸氨基转移酶、天门冬酸氨基转移酶和直接胆红素)、氧化应激指标(谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶、超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化产物丙二醛)与胆汁酸谱相关指标(包含胆汁酸谱牛磺胆酸、鹅脱氧胆酸、胆酸、甘氨胆酸和石胆酸水平)水平。结果:治疗10d后,治疗后采用Ribalta制订的瘙痒评分系统评估的瘙痒评分低于治疗前,治疗组瘙痒评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗10d后,采用全自动生化分析仪测定的总胆红素、丙氨酸氨基转移酶、天门冬酸氨基转移酶和直接胆红素水平,治疗组上述指标显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗10d后,采用酶联免疫吸附法测定的谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶和超氧化物歧化酶水平,治疗组上述指标显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗10d后,采用酶联免疫吸附法测定的过氧化产物丙二醛、血清胆汁酸谱牛磺胆酸、鹅脱氧胆酸、胆酸、甘氨胆酸和石胆酸水平,治疗组上述指标水平显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。 结论:熊去氧胆酸联合多烯磷脂酰胆碱对妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积的疗效显著,可明显改善肝功能,抑制胆汁酸分泌。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To investigate the effect of ursodeoxycholic acid combined with polyene phosphatidylcholine on serum bile acid profile and abnormal liver function in patients with intrahepatic cholestasis during pregnancy. Methods: Sixty patients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Shangrao University of Health from January 2021 to April 2023 were selected as the study objects and randomly divided into two groups: control group (30 cases) receiving 200 mg (Three times d minus one) ursodeoxycholic acid, and treatment group (30 cases) receiving ursodeoxycholic acid and intravenous injection of 10 ml polyene phosphatidyl choline. Itch score, liver function index (including total bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase and direct bilirubin), oxidative stress index (including glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, and peroxide malondialdehyde) and bile acid spectrum related index (including bile acid spectrum taurocholic acid, goosenodeoxycholic acid, bile) were compared between the two groups before and after 10 days of treatment Acid, glycinocholic acid and lithocholic acid levels). Results:After 10 days of treatment, the itching score evaluated by the itching score system developed by Ribalta after treatment was lower than that before treatment, and the itching score in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). After 10 days of treatment, the levels of total bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase and direct bilirubin in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). After 10 days of treatment, the levels of glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay were significantly higher in the treatment group than in the control group (P < 0.05). After 10 days of treatment, the levels of malondialdehyde peroxide and serum bile acid profiles of taurocholic acid, cholic acid, glycyrcholic acid and stone cholic acid in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05).Conclusion: Ursodeoxycholic acid combined with polyene phosphatidylcholine has a significant effect on intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, can significantly improve liver function and inhibit bile acid secretion.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-11-06
  • 最后修改日期:2025-03-31
  • 录用日期:2025-04-01
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